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Smoldering Myeloma- MM stage 1?

prognosis for multiple myeloma
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“For the 4% of people (MM) who are diagnosed at an early stage, the 5-year survival rate is over 77%. If the cancer has spread to a distant part of the body, the 5-year survival rate is over 54%. Approximately 96% of cases are diagnosed at this stage.”

Hi David- I was diagnosed Smoldering Myeloma, moderate/high risk in 2019 at age 48 here in Oakland, CA.

At my initial diagnosis of smoldering myeloma by the Chief of Hematology/Oncology at Kaiser. I was told there “…was nothing I could do…” and “… just live your life and enjoy it”.

I self-advocated to get Revlimid 20/25 mg, then Rev+Dex 5 mg in which my M protein had dropped from 2.8 to 1.3 in 3 months in fall of 2021, then stopped and then I stopped treatment in consultation with my Hematologist/Oncologist.

Subsequently, it went back up to 2.5 in less than 2 months, and was diagnosed MM and authorized to do ‘full chemo’ plus ASCT at Stanford Med Center. I am meeting with the Chief of the Dept next to discuss best options for me.

I decided to do something. I have had no previous health problems, no genetic/family history of cancer or other terminal illnesses, and since diagnosis have embraced

  1. new diet – staying away from processed sugar and high salt foods, added pro-biotics and pre-biotics (tumeric/curcumin, omega 3 fish oil, multivitamins, beets, mushrooms) — I had been taking mangosteen regularly too,
  2. monthly acupuncture/acupressure, positive mindset and deeper spirituality, and gradually upgraded my physical exercise regimen.

I am curious what your thoughts are on moving forward? Appreciated! Wendy


Hi Wendy-

Your post touches on several important issues both for the smoldering myeloma patient as well as the full multiple myeloma patient.
I will excerpt several and reply to each in order to respond to your question “I am curious what your thoughts are on moving forward?” Please read the studies linked at the bottom of this reply.

1) “I was diagnosed Smoldering Myeloma mod/high risk in 2019 at age 48 

 You are young as far as newly diagnosed smoldering myeloma or full MM patients go. The average age of a NDMM patient is 69. I mention this fact because your time frame is decades rather than years. This may color your treatment decisions. 

2) “At my initial diagnosis of  smoldering myeloma by the Chief of Hematology/Oncology at Kaiser. I was told there “…was nothing I could do…” and “… just live your life and enjoy it.”

The FDA and therefore conventional oncology considers pre-myeloma aka a Plasmacytoma,  MGUS, SMM to be blood disorders. Not cancer. As such, there are no FDA approved therapies. Conventional oncology’s approach is to do nothing.
 

3) “I self-advocated to get Revlimid 20/25 mg, then Rev+Dex 5 mg in which my M protein had dropped from 2.8 to 1.3 in 3 months in fall of 2021, then stopped and then I stopped treatment in consultation with my Hematologist/Oncologist. Subsequently, it went back up to 2.5 in less than 2 months, and was diagnosed MM and authorized to do ‘full chemo’ plus ASCT at Stanford Med Center.”

There are clinical trials, some completed, some ongoing, that have researched the idea of treatment for smoldering myeloma. To date, all studies have determined what you discovered yourself. That plasma cells (monoclonal proteins) respond to treatment. Which is great. Though monoclonal proteins come right back just like patients who undergo treatment after being diagnosed with full MM.
Keep in mind that you are young as NDMM patients go. Further, and I would have to study your most recent diagnostic testing info, you are early stage MM. This is important as, according to research, 96% of all NDMM patients are stage 2,3. Therefore the vast majority of NDMM patients are older and more advanced than you are.

4) “I am meeting with the Chief of the Dept next to discuss best options for me.”

 

Stanford Medical Center is an excellent center for the treatment of MM from a conventional perspective. Your options, as I see them, are as follows.

  • Conventional MM treatment plan- induction therapy, an autologous stem cell transplant followed by low-dose maintenance therapy
  • Combine conventional with complementary therapies- undergo induction therapy and see how you respond. Depending on your response to 4-6 rounds of RVd, you may have an ASCT immediately, later upon first remission, or not at all. Include evidence-based complementary therapies.
  • Integrative Therapies- undergo those chemo regimens as well as those nutritional supplements shown to enhance the efficacy of those specific chemo regimens. For example, curcumin has been shown to enhance the efficacy of proteasome inhibitors aka velcade.
  • It is important for you to discuss the idea that your MM is relatively aggressive- do you have genetic abnormalities?
  • Do you know your percent of circulating stem cells (CSC)?

5) “I decided to do something.  I have had no previous health problems, no genetic/family history of cancer or other terminal illnesses, and since diagnosis have embraced (1) new diet – staying away from processed sugar and high salt foods, added pro-biotics and pre-biotics (tumeric/curcumin, omega 3 fish oil, multivitamins, beets, mushrooms) — I had been taking mangosteen regularly too, (2) monthly acupuncture/acupressure, positive mindset and deeper spirituality, and gradually upgraded my physical exercise regimen.”

Each and every complementary therapy listed above will, in my experience, support your life as a NDMM patient. Regardless of your therapy plan going forward, more or less toxicity, etc. you are supporting your body, immune system, etc. Keep in mind that this is my experience, not conventional oncology’s thinking. Don’t expect your oncologist to be as supportive of non-conventional therapies as I am.
Let me know if you have any questions Wendy. Hang in there,

David Emerson

  • MM Survivor
  • MM Cancer Coach
  • Director PeopleBeatingCancer

Recommended Reading:


Multiple Myeloma: Statistics

“The 5-year survival rate tells you what percent of people live at least 5 years after the cancer is found. Percent means how many out of 100. The overall 5-year survival rate for people with multiple myeloma in the United States is 55%.

For the 4% of people who are diagnosed at an early stage, the 5-year survival rate is over 77%. If the cancer has spread to a distant part of the body, the 5-year survival rate is over 54%. Approximately 96% of cases are diagnosed at this stage.

Survival rates have steadily increased over time, so the 5-year survival rate may underestimate the impact of recent progress made in the treatment of this disease. Moreover, several factors affect an individual’s survival, such as the person’s age and overall health. For instance, it is known that survival rates are higher in younger people than in older people.

Treatment of Myeloma: Cure vs Control

“Although not often openly acknowledged, “cure vs control” is the dominant philosophical difference behind many of the strategies, trials, and debates related to the management of myeloma. Should we treat patients with myeloma with multidrug, multitransplant combinations with the goal of potentially curing a subset of patients, recognizing that the risk of adverse events and effect on quality of life will be substantial? Or should we address myeloma as a chronic incurable condition with the goal of disease control, using the least toxic regimens, emphasizing a balance between efficacy and quality of life, and reserving more aggressive therapy for later?

To be sure, if cure were known to be possible (with a reasonable probability) in myeloma, it would undoubtedly be the preferred therapeutic goal of most patients and physicians. But this is not the case. Myeloma is generally not considered a curable disease; however, new definitions of cure have been suggested, including operational cure, which is defined as a sustained complete response (CR) for a prolonged period., Cure vs control is debated because the strategies currently being tested are not truly curative but rather are intended to maximize response rates in the hope that they will translate into an operational cure for a subset of patients…”

 

 

 

 

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1 comment
Kathryn Guillaum says a couple of years ago

I hope I get one GOOD decade out of this…adventure; more would be better.
Interesting read, David. I know you’ve had a lot of successes with alternative treatments

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